William the Conqueror's first English stronghold was the
Tower of London, but he later moved to Westminster.
When in residence here, the King was attended by his
court - and it naturally became the site of meetings of the
Royal Council.
Very little of the Saxon and medieval palace survives
today - with the notable exception of Westminster Hall.
Started in 1097 by King William Rufus, the hall was at the
time the largest in Europe - and helped make Westminster the
ceremonial centre of the kingdom. Although it was never an official
chamber, some royal councils are known to have met here.
The existing hall has served many functions through the centuries. It has gone through many changes in its lifetime - including the 14th century addition of the present hammer-beam roof - but King William's walls are still largely unchanged.